Research communication security in the 90s: A view from the UK

This paper develops a methodology for measuring the capital value of military assets in monetary terms. We distinguish between two military capital measures. One measure, called the value of military capital (services) summarizes the value of military defense assets during a particular year. A comparison of the capital‐services value of U.S. and Soviet tactical combat aircraft is provided for the period 1970–1984.

One feature of the capital‐services measure that makes it particularly interesting is that its size can be compared with such military expenditures as operating and support. While these latter expenditures reflect the readiness of a defense establishment, the relevant capital‐services measure reflects force structure and modernization.

A second measure, called the value of military capital (wealth), summarizes the military benefits obtained from defense assets over the remainder of their service lives. This measure depreciates the capital as it ages, and is useful for comparing military wealth with other types of wealth in the economy. We provide this measure for the U.S. military capital stock for 1925–1984.     

Investigating optimal replacement of aging air force systems

An availability‐oriented approach has been developed to decide when to replace an aging system. For an existing system, it is optimal to operate another year if and only if the incremental cost per available year is less than the lifetime average cost per available year of a new aircraft. We illustrate our approach using United States Air Force KC‐135 tanker data. In demonstrating our approach, we find it will be optimal to replace the KC‐135 by the end of the decade.     

针对隐身突防的海上编队雷达网建模与仿真

雷达组网是实现反隐身的一种有效技术。通过模拟隐身飞机在有无干扰情况下从空中和低空突防,对海上编队雷达网的对抗过程进行仿真,经过认知模型对探测效能的解算,得出优化的舰艇部署阵位。仿真结果表明所建立模型的可行性和正确性,并可为舰艇指挥员综合决策提供科学依据。     

基于作战协同航母编队兵力配置方法

从作战协同的角度研究航母编队兵力配置问题。首先介绍了航母编队兵力配置空间协同方法,即层次协同、海域协同、空域协同、方向协同、高度协同等方法。根据基于航母编队对空作战、对海作战、对岸作战和对潜作战4种基本作战样式下,探讨了协同因素对兵力配置的影响与约束,并提出了相应的原则与思路,进一步完善航母编队兵力配置理论。     

离散Hopfield网络的航空装备机务人员能力素质模型评价

随着航空装备的不断更新,带来了航空维修内容、流程和模式的深刻变化。航空机务人员的业务能力高低成为影响航空装备安全的重要因素,为此,从静态、动态两个方面研究了航空机务人员能力评价问题。首先给出了航空机务人员能力指标体系,运用模糊综合评价法进行了影响因素权重计算和决策分析,其次利用离散Hopfield(DHNN)网络联想记忆能力,将5种机务人员能力等级指标的样本存储到DHNN的5种模式,最后运用DHNN在存储的典型等级模式中寻找与给定测试样本最相似的模式,从而确定测试样本所归属的能力指标等级。     

GPS在无人机导航中的应用

阐述了应用全球定位系统（ＧＰＳ）对无人机进行动态定位与导航的原理与过程并浅谈应用中的体会,以求对无人机的发展有所裨益。     

基于递归神经网络的飞机目标识别方法

针对宽带高距离分辨全极化雷达体制,提出了一种基于实时递归神经网络算法的飞机目标自动识别方法,实现了全极化下五类飞机目标的自动识别。实验结果表明,递归神经网络用于飞机目标识别是有效可行的。     

航炮对地攻击弹道研究

以Ｃ语言为工具,采用四阶龙格—库塔法（Ｒｕｎｇｅ－ｋｕｔａ）代替常用的近似解法,用逐步回归法代替常用的迭代法来计算和拟合弹丸的弹道问题,从而为机载计算机和机载平显计算弹丸弹道提供了一种新的、更精确、更具实时性的工作式     

航母编队防空作战编成评判方法

航母编队防空作战编成是影响其海上生存和完成作战任务的关键因素,在构建航母编队防空作战效能评估指标体系基础上,运用直觉模糊集理论的多属性决策方法,对航母编队防空作战编成待评方案进行评估。实例证明了该方法的可用性和有效性,可为航母编队指挥员指挥决策提供理论和方法支撑。     

基于突防任务的军机生存能力幂指数评估方法

军机生存能力是军机作战效能的重要指标,为定量化研究影响军机生存能力的相关因素,采用幂指数法与层次分析法相结合的方法构建军机生存能力评估模型,为解决军机生存能力指数评估问题提供了一种新的方法。